Monday, August 24, 2020

Balance between wireless security and performance Thesis Proposal

Harmony between remote security and execution - Thesis Proposal Example This physical association is handily distinguished and can be followed to the spy. This accordingly has caused the remote security to be under investigation since it neglects to offer the fitting security. The security chances that go with the remote condition are very uncovering. The measure of security that ought to be joined in the framework typically relies upon the size and the idea of data being dealt with by the association just as on the gadgets being utilized (Dawoud 56). The above all else route is to keep up a full comprehension of that specific systems topology. This comprehension is significant as it makes an improvement to the framework structure at whatever point the need emerge. These enhancements are significant in advancement of the presentation of that framework. This is significant particularly where there is intermittent appraisal of the security controls and their exhibition (Hirani 39). This exploration will look to concoct a method of making sure about the remote system and upgrade the security levels to fulfillment. The exploration will propose gadgets that will likewise help the portability for the remote gadgets. Numerous researchers have thought of works surveying the exhibition of remote gadgets. They have thought of methods of keeping up the remote systems just as how to make the equivalent. Keeping up a protected system ought to be a nonstop action that props up on. It ought to be surveyed routinely as far as execution and if there is have to redesign or improve the innovation that is being utilized (William 78). Keeping inventories of the types of gear that are utilized in that remote system is additionally a decent method of guaranteeing execution. Moreover, having back up for the exchanges and the correspondences is additionally imperative to make sure about the framework (Erica et al. 44). There ought to be a wide use of inborn security highlights. A case of these

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Legislation & regulations Essay Example for Free

Enactment guidelines Essay Until the section of the Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act of 1938, which just because forced punishments for items that contains risky or polluted substances, the creation and offer of beautifying agents in the United States was then managed. Grolier (2005:220). Clear and exact naming of all fixings was currently required. The food and medication laws are directed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), once in a while related to the Department of Agriculture. As to beauty care products, the laws consider the makers answerable for selling items that are in consistence with the guidelines. Makers, in any case, are not required to enlist their organizations, their items, or their item fixings with the FDA. They need not report antagonistic responses, on the off chance that they happen among their clients. The FDA may research an item , yet bears the duty regarding demonstrating that a substance utilized in that item is hurtful. The business, notwithstanding, has been to a great extent self-policing in the ongoing years. Legitimate makers lead their own item wellbeing tests. In this table, the elements of FDA are listed, despite the fact that not restricted distinctly to these: Source: Passiment (2006:38) Prue (2007:349) As a feature of the screening methodology and security gauges in adjusting these items and selling cross-districts, the inquiry on quality control evaluation ought to never be undermined nor put into auxiliary significance. The level of the quality estimates will straightforwardly affect item execution, cultural utilization, client unwaveringness and advertise endurance of the firm. In this manner, the assessing board ought to negligibly have the strictest techniques or procedures of testing and assessing these bio-items, according to the delineation or flowchart underneath: Source: Akoh (2004:39) Regulatory and Safety Conditions More than beautifying agents, the legislature additionally manages administrative arrangements for any operators proposed for use in the preparing of nourishments or amalgamation of mixes or elements for food use. As indicated by the Food Chemical Codex, compounds as recorded must have a GRAS status or experience the administrative procedure of endorsement. Be that as it may, the debate over hereditarily changed life forms ought to be contemplated by sub-atomic biotechnologists and applied biotechnologists as they structure new lipases for new employments. These administrative polices were set up by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for substances that will be available in the eating regimen at low levels. Neither the protein arrangement nor the creation living being has any wellbeing related risk, and both do not have any oral poisonousness and genotoxicity. Forcing and executing strategies influencing human subjects are the primary elements of the FDA. Being a government administrative organization that screens the security and viability of food and drinks and even of clinical gadgets. The FDA is separated into focuses:  Center for Devices and Radiological Health with its Office of In Vitro Diagnostics Device Evaluation  Center for the Biological Evaluation and Research FDA grouping are assigned into a few classes: Class I, Class II or Class III, with Class I being the least guideline. Gadgets are arranged by the danger of hurting the client and plan. The more straightforward the plan, the higher the likelihood that it will be classified as Class I. FDA’s choices can be exceptionally disputable for the business and for the organization or the maker. It ought to be noted anyway that this dynamic procedure isn't a standard making game, so neither the influenced organization have the option to remark on FDA’s choices. The FDA has been ordinarily seen as an obstructionist to another development. , particularly in new items and prescription.

Friday, July 24, 2020

50 Must-Read Contemporary Essay Collections (Its a Truth Buffet!)

50 Must-Read Contemporary Essay Collections (Its a Truth Buffet!) I feel like essay collections dont get enough credit. Theyre so wonderful! Theyre like short story collections, but TRUE. Its like going to a truth buffet. You can get information about sooooo many topics, sometimes in one single book! To prove that there are a zillion amazing essay collections out there, I compiled 50 great contemporary essay collections, just from the last 18 months alone.   Ranging in topics from food, nature, politics, sex, celebrity, and more, there is something here for everyone! Ive included a brief description from the publisher with each title. Tell us in the comments about which of these you’ve read or other contemporary essay collections that you love. There are a LOT of them. Yay, books! Must-Read Contemporary Essay Collections They Cant Kill Us Until They Kill Us  by  Hanif Abdurraqib In an age of confusion, fear, and loss, Hanif Willis-Abdurraqibs is a voice that matters. Whether hes attending a Bruce Springsteen concert the day after visiting Michael Browns grave, or discussing public displays of affection at a Carly Rae Jepsen show, he writes with a poignancy and magnetism that resonates profoundly. Would Everybody Please Stop?: Reflections on Life and Other Bad Ideas  by  Jenny Allen Jenny Allen’s musings range fluidly from the personal to the philosophical. She writes with the familiarity of someone telling a dinner party anecdote, forgoing decorum for candor and comedy. To read  Would Everybody Please Stop?  is to experience life with imaginative and incisive humor. Longthroat Memoirs: Soups, Sex and Nigerian Taste Buds  by  Yemisi Aribisala A sumptuous menu of essays about Nigerian cuisine, lovingly presented by the nations top epicurean writer. As well as a mouth-watering appraisal of Nigerian food,  Longthroat Memoirs  is a series of love letters to the Nigerian palate. From the cultural history of soup, to fish as aphrodisiac and the sensual allure of snails,  Longthroat Memoirs  explores the complexities, the meticulousness, and the tactile joy of Nigerian gastronomy. Beyond Measure: Essays  by  Rachel Z. Arndt Beyond Measure  is a fascinating exploration of the rituals, routines, metrics and expectations through which we attempt to quantify and ascribe value to our lives. With mordant humor and penetrating intellect, Arndt casts her gaze beyond event-driven narratives to the machinery underlying them: judo competitions measured in weigh-ins and wait times; the significance of the elliptical’s stationary churn; the rote scripts of dating apps; the stupefying sameness of the daily commute. Magic Hours  by  Tom Bissell Award-winning essayist Tom Bissell explores the highs and lows of the creative process. He takes us from the set of  The Big Bang Theory  to the first novel of Ernest Hemingway to the final work of David Foster Wallace; from the films of Werner Herzog to the film of Tommy Wiseau to the editorial meeting in which Paula Foxs work was relaunched into the world. Originally published in magazines such as  The Believer,  The New Yorker, and  Harpers, these essays represent ten years of Bissells best writing on every aspect of creationâ€"be it Iraq War documentaries or video-game character voicesâ€"and will provoke as much thought as they do laughter. Dead Girls: Essays on Surviving an American Obsession  by  Alice Bolin In this poignant collection, Alice Bolin examines iconic American works from the essays of Joan Didion and James Baldwin to  Twin Peaks, Britney Spears, and  Serial, illuminating the widespread obsession with women who are abused, killed, and disenfranchised, and whose bodies (dead and alive) are used as props to bolster men’s stories. Smart and accessible, thoughtful and heartfelt, Bolin investigates the implications of our cultural fixations, and her own role as a consumer and creator. Betwixt-and-Between: Essays on the Writing Life  by  Jenny Boully Jenny Boully’s essays are ripe with romance and sensual pleasures, drawing connections between the digression, reflection, imagination, and experience that characterizes falling in love as well as the life of a writer. Literary theory, philosophy, and linguistics rub up against memory, dreamscapes, and fancy, making the practice of writing a metaphor for the illusory nature of experience.  Betwixt and Between  is, in many ways, simply a book about how to live. Wedding Toasts Ill Never Give by  Ada Calhoun In  Wedding Toasts I’ll Never Give, Ada Calhoun presents an unflinching but also loving portrait of her own marriage, opening a long-overdue conversation about the institution as it truly is: not the happy ending of a love story or a relic doomed by high divorce rates, but the beginning of a challenging new chapter of which the first twenty years are the hardest.' How to Write an Autobiographical Novel: Essays  by  Alexander Chee How to Write an Autobiographical Novel  is the author’s manifesto on the entangling of life, literature, and politics, and how the lessons learned from a life spent reading and writing fiction have changed him. In these essays, he grows from student to teacher, reader to writer, and reckons with his identities as a son, a gay man, a Korean American, an artist, an activist, a lover, and a friend. He examines some of the most formative experiences of his life and the nation’s history, including his father’s death, the AIDS crisis, 9/11, the jobs that supported his writingâ€"Tarot-reading, bookselling, cater-waiting for William F. Buckleyâ€"the writing of his first novel,  Edinburgh,  and the election of Donald Trump. Too Much and Not the Mood: Essays  by  Durga Chew-Bose Too Much and Not the Mood is a beautiful and surprising exploration of what it means to be a first-generation, creative young woman working today. On April 11, 1931, Virginia Woolf ended her entry in A Writer’s Diary with the words too much and not the mood to describe her frustration with placating her readers, what she described as the cramming in and the cutting out. She wondered if she had anything at all that was truly worth saying. The attitude of that sentiment inspired Durga Chew-Bose to gather own writing in this lyrical collection of poetic essays that examine personhood and artistic growth. Drawing inspiration from a diverse group of incisive and inquiring female authors, Chew-Bose captures the inner restlessness that keeps her always on the brink of creative expression. We Were Eight Years in Power: An American Tragedy  by  Ta-Nehisi Coates We were eight years in power was the lament of Reconstruction-era black politicians as the American experiment in multiracial democracy ended with the return of white supremacist rule in the South. In this sweeping collection of new and selected essays, Ta-Nehisi Coates explores the tragic echoes of that history in our own time: the unprecedented election of a black president followed by a vicious backlash that fueled the election of the man Coates argues is America’s first white president.' Look Alive Out There: Essays by  Sloane Crosley In  Look Alive Out There,  whether its scaling active volcanoes, crashing shivas, playing herself on  Gossip Girl,  befriending swingers, or squinting down the barrel of the fertility gun, Crosley continues to rise to the occasion with unmatchable nerve and electric one-liners. And as her subjects become more serious, her essays deliver not just laughs but lasting emotional heft and insight. Crosley has taken up the gauntlets thrown by her predecessorsâ€"Dorothy Parker, Nora Ephron, David Sedarisâ€"and crafted something rare, affecting, and true. Flâneuse: Women Walk the City in Paris, New York, Tokyo, Venice, and London  by  Lauren Elkin Part cultural meander, part memoir,  Flâneuse  takes us on a distinctly cosmopolitan jaunt that begins in New York, where Elkin grew up, and transports us to Paris via Venice, Tokyo, and London, all cities in which she’s lived. We are shown the paths beaten by such  flâneuses  as the cross-dressing nineteenth-century novelist George Sand, the Parisian artist Sophie Calle, the wartime correspondent Martha Gellhorn, and the writer Jean Rhys. With tenacity and insight, Elkin creates a mosaic of what urban settings have meant to women, charting through literature, art, history, and film the sometimes exhilarating, sometimes fraught relationship that women have with the metropolis. Idiophone  by  Amy Fusselman Leaping from ballet to quiltmaking, from the The Nutcracker to an Annie-B Parson interview,  Idiophone  is a strikingly original meditation on risk-taking and provocation in art and a unabashedly honest, funny, and intimate consideration of art-making in the context of motherhood, and motherhood in the context of addiction. Amy Fusselman’s compact, beautifully digressive essay feels both surprising and effortless, fueled by broad-ranging curiosity, and, fundamentally, joy. Not That Bad: Dispatches from Rape Culture  by  Roxane Gay In this valuable and revealing anthology, cultural critic and bestselling author Roxane Gay collects original and previously published pieces that address what it means to live in a world where women have to measure the harassment, violence, and aggression they face, and where they are routinely second-guessed, blown off, discredited, denigrated, besmirched, belittled, patronized, mocked, shamed, gaslit, insulted, bullied for speaking out. Sunshine State: Essays  by  Sarah Gerard With the personal insight of  The Empathy Exams, the societal exposal of  Nickel and Dimed, and the stylistic innovation and intensity of her own break-out debut novel  Binary Star, Sarah Gerard’s  Sunshine State  uses the intimately personal to unearth the deep reservoirs of humanity buried in the corners of our world often hardest to face. The Art of the Wasted Day  by  Patricia Hampl The Art of the Wasted Day  is a picaresque travelogue of leisure written from a lifelong enchantment with solitude. Patricia Hampl visits the homes of historic exemplars of ease who made repose a goal, even an art form. She begins with two celebrated eighteenth-century Irish ladies who ran off to live a life of retirement in rural Wales. Her search then leads to Moravia to consider the monk-geneticist, Gregor Mendel, and finally to Bordeaux for Michel Montaigneâ€"the hero of this bookâ€"who retreated from court life to sit in his chateau tower and write about whatever passed through his mind, thus inventing the personal essay. A Really Big Lunch: The Roving Gourmand on Food and Life  by  Jim Harrison Jim Harrison’s legendary gourmandise is on full display in  A Really Big Lunch. From the titular  New Yorker  piece about a French lunch that went to thirty-seven courses, to pieces from  Brick,  Playboy, Kermit Lynch Newsletter, and more on the relationship between hunter and prey, or the obscure language of wine reviews,  A Really Big Lunch  is shot through with Harrison’s pointed aperçus and keen delight in the pleasures of the senses. And between the lines the pieces give glimpses of Harrison’s life over the last three decades.  A Really Big Lunch  is a literary delight that will satisfy every appetite. Insomniac City: New York, Oliver, and Me  by  Bill Hayes Bill Hayes came to New York City in 2009 with a one-way ticket and only the vaguest idea of how he would get by. But, at forty-eight years old, having spent decades in San Francisco, he craved change. Grieving over the death of his partner, he quickly discovered the profound consolations of the city’s incessant rhythms, the sight of the Empire State Building against the night sky, and New Yorkers themselves, kindred souls that Hayes, a lifelong insomniac, encountered on late-night strolls with his camera. Would You Rather?: A Memoir of Growing Up and Coming Out  by  Katie Heaney Here, for the first time, Katie opens up about realizing at the age of twenty-eight that she is gay. In these poignant, funny essays, she wrestles with her shifting sexuality and identity, and describes what it was like coming out to everyone she knows (and everyone she doesn’t). As she revisits her past, looking for any clues that might have predicted this outcome, Katie reveals that life doesn’t always move directly from point A to point Bâ€"no matter how much we would like it to. Tonight Im Someone Else: Essays  by  Chelsea Hodson From graffiti gangs and  Grand Theft Auto  to sugar daddies, Schopenhauer, and a deadly game of Russian roulette, in these essays, Chelsea Hodson probes her own desires to examine where the physical and the proprietary collide. She asks what our privacy, our intimacy, and our own bodies are worth in the increasingly digital world of liking, linking, and sharing. We Are Never Meeting in Real Life.: Essays  by  Samantha Irby With  We Are Never Meeting in Real Life., bitches gotta eat blogger and comedian Samantha Irby turns the serio-comic essay into an art form. Whether talking about how her difficult childhood has led to a problem in making adult budgets, explaining why she should be the new Bacheloretteâ€"shes 35-ish, but could easily pass for 60-somethingâ€"detailing a disastrous pilgrimage-slash-romantic-vacation to Nashville to scatter her estranged fathers ashes, sharing awkward sexual encounters, or dispensing advice on how to navigate friendships with former drinking buddies who are now suburban momsâ€"hang in there for the Costco lootâ€"she’s as deft at poking fun at the ghosts of her past self as she is at capturing powerful emotional truths. This Will Be My Undoing: Living at the Intersection of Black, Female, and Feminist in (White) America  by  Morgan Jerkins Doubly disenfranchised by race and gender, often deprived of a place within the mostly white mainstream feminist movement, black women are objectified, silenced, and marginalized with devastating consequences, in ways both obvious and subtle, that are rarely acknowledged in our country’s larger discussion about inequality. In  This Will Be My Undoing, Jerkins becomes both narrator and subject to expose the social, cultural, and historical story of black female oppression that influences the black community as well as the white, male-dominated world at large. Everywhere Home: A Life in Essays  by  Fenton Johnson Part retrospective, part memoir, Fenton Johnsons collection  Everywhere Home: A Life in Essays  explores sexuality, religion, geography, the AIDS crisis, and more. Johnsons wanderings take him from the hills of Kentucky to those of San Francisco, from the streets of Paris to the sidewalks of Calcutta. Along the way, he investigates questions large and small: Whats the relationship between artists and museums, illuminated in a New Guinean display of shrunken heads? Whats the difference between empiricism and intuition? One Day Well All Be Dead and None of This Will Matter: Essays  by  Scaachi Koul In  One Day We’ll All Be Dead and None of This Will Matter, Scaachi Koul deploys her razor-sharp humor to share all the fears, outrages, and mortifying moments of her life. She learned from an early age what made her miserable, and for Scaachi anything can be cause for despair. Whether it’s a shopping trip gone awry; enduring awkward conversations with her bikini waxer; overcoming her fear of flying while vacationing halfway around the world; dealing with Internet trolls, or navigating the fears and anxieties of her parents. Alongside these personal stories are pointed observations about life as a woman of color: where every aspect of her appearance is open for critique, derision, or outright scorn; where strict gender rules bind in both Western and Indian cultures, leaving little room for a woman not solely focused on marriage and children to have a career (and a life) for herself. Tell Me How It Ends: An Essay in 40 Questions  by  Valeria Luiselli and jon lee anderson (translator) A damning confrontation between the American dream and the reality of undocumented children seeking a new life in the U.S. Structured around the 40 questions Luiselli translates and asks undocumented Latin American children facing deportation,  Tell Me How It Ends  (an expansion of her 2016 Freemans essay of the same name) humanizes these young migrants and highlights the contradiction between the idea of America as a fiction for immigrants and the reality of racism and fearâ€"both here and back home. All the Lives I Want: Essays About My Best Friends Who Happen to Be Famous Strangers  by  Alana Massey Mixing Didions affected cool with moments of giddy celebrity worship, Massey examines the lives of the women who reflect our greatest aspirations and darkest fears back onto us. These essays are personal without being confessional and clever in a way that invites readers into the joke. A cultural critique and a finely wrought fan letter, interwoven with stories that are achingly personal, All the Lives I Want is also an exploration of mental illness, the sex industry, and the dangers of loving too hard. Typewriters, Bombs, Jellyfish: Essays  by  Tom McCarthy Certain points of reference recur with dreamlike insistenceâ€"among them the artist Ed Ruscha’s  Royal Road Test, a photographic documentation of the roadside debris of a Royal typewriter hurled from the window of a traveling car; the great blooms of jellyfish that are filling the oceans and gumming up the machinery of commerce and military dominationâ€"and the question throughout is: How can art explode the restraining conventions of so-called realism, whether aesthetic or political, to engage in the active reinvention of the world? Nasty Women: Feminism, Resistance, and Revolution in Trumps America  by  Samhita Mukhopadhyay  and  Kate Harding When 53 percent of white women voted for Donald Trump and 94 percent of black women voted for Hillary Clinton, how can women unite in Trump’s America? Nasty Women includes inspiring essays from a diverse group of talented women writers who seek to provide a broad look at how we got here and what we need to do to move forward. Dont Call Me Princess: Essays on Girls, Women, Sex, and Life  by  Peggy Orenstein Named one of the 40 women who changed the media business in the last 40 years by  Columbia Journalism Review, Peggy Orenstein is one of the most prominent, unflinching feminist voices of our time. Her writing has broken ground and broken silences on topics as wide-ranging as miscarriage, motherhood, breast cancer, princess culture and the importance of girls’ sexual pleasure. Her unique blend of investigative reporting, personal revelation and unexpected humor has made her books bestselling classics. When You Find Out the World Is Against You: And Other Funny Memories About Awful Moments  by  Kelly Oxford Kelly Oxford likes to blow up the internet. Whether it is with the kind of Tweets that lead  Rolling Stone  to name her one of the Funniest People on Twitter or with pictures of her hilariously adorable family (human and animal) or with something much more serious, like creating the hashtag #NotOkay, where millions of women came together to share their stories of sexual assault, Kelly has a unique, razor-sharp perspective on modern life. As a screen writer, professional sh*t disturber, wife and mother of three, Kelly is about everything but the status quo. Too Fat, Too Slutty, Too Loud: The Rise and Reign of the Unruly Woman  by  Anne Helen Petersen You know the type: the woman who won’t shut up, who’s too brazen, too opinionatedâ€"too much. She’s the unruly woman, and she embodies one of the most provocative and powerful forms of womanhood today. In  Too Fat, Too Slutty, Too Loud, Anne Helen Petersen uses the lens of unruliness to explore the ascension of pop culture powerhouses like Lena Dunham, Nicki Minaj, and Kim Kardashian, exploring why the public loves to love (and hate) these controversial figures. With its brisk, incisive analysis,  Too Fat, Too Slutty, Too Loud  will be a conversation-starting book on what makes and breaks celebrity today. Well, That Escalated Quickly: Memoirs and Mistakes of an Accidental Activist  by  Franchesca Ramsey In her first book, Ramsey uses her own experiences as an accidental activist to explore the many ways we communicate with each otherâ€"from the highs of bridging gaps and making connections to the many pitfalls that accompany talking about race, power, sexuality, and gender in an unpredictable public space…the internet. Shrewed: A Wry and Closely Observed Look at the Lives of Women and Girls  by  Elizabeth Renzetti Drawing upon Renzetti’s decades of reporting on feminist issues,  Shrewed  is a book about feminism’s crossroads. From Hillary Clinton’s failed campaign to the quest for equal pay, from the lessons we can learn from old ladies to the future of feminism in a turbulent world, Renzetti takes a pointed, witty look at how far we’ve comeâ€"and how far we have to go. What Are We Doing Here?: Essays  by  Marilynne Robinson In this new essay collection she trains her incisive mind on our modern political climate and the mysteries of faith. Whether she is investigating how the work of great thinkers about America like Emerson and Tocqueville inform our political consciousness or discussing the way that beauty informs and disciplines daily life, Robinson’s peerless prose and boundless humanity are on full display. Double Bind: Women on Ambition  by  Robin Romm A work of courage and ferocious honesty (Diana Abu-Jaber),  Double Bind  could not come at a more urgent time. Even as major figures from Gloria Steinem to Beyoncé embrace the word feminism, the word ambition remains loaded with ambivalence. Many women see it as synonymous with strident or aggressive, yet most feel compelled to strive and achieveâ€"the seeming contradiction leaving them in a perpetual double bind. Ayana Mathis, Molly Ringwald, Roxane Gay, and a constellation of nimble thinkers . . . dismantle this maddening paradox (O, The Oprah Magazine) with candor, wit, and rage. Women who have made landmark achievements in fields as diverse as law, dog sledding, and butchery weigh in, breaking the last feminist taboo once and for all. The Destiny Thief: Essays on Writing, Writers and Life  by  Richard Russo In these nine essays, Richard Russo provides insight into his life as a writer, teacher, friend, and reader. From a commencement speech he gave at Colby College, to the story of how an oddly placed toilet made him reevaluate the purpose of humor in art and life, to a comprehensive analysis of Mark Twains value, to his harrowing journey accompanying a dear friend as she pursued gender-reassignment surgery,  The Destiny Thief  reflects the broad interests and experiences of one of Americas most beloved authors. Warm, funny, wise, and poignant, the essays included here traverse Russos writing life, expanding our understanding of who he is and how his singular, incredibly generous mind works. An utter joy to read, they give deep insight into the creative process from the prospective of one of our greatest writers. Curry: Eating, Reading, and Race by  Naben Ruthnum Curry is a dish that doesnt quite exist, but, as this wildly funny and sharp essay points out, a dish that doesnt properly exist can have infinite, equally authentic variations. By grappling with novels, recipes, travelogues, pop culture, and his own upbringing, Naben Ruthnum depicts how the distinctive taste of curry has often become maladroit shorthand for brown identity. With the sardonic wit of Gita Mehtas  Karma Cola  and the refined, obsessive palette of Bill Bufords  Heat, Ruthnum sinks his teeth into the story of how the beloved flavor calcified into an aesthetic genre that limits the imaginations of writers, readers, and eaters. The River of Consciousness  by  Oliver Sacks Sacks, an Oxford-educated polymath, had a deep familiarity not only with literature and medicine but with botany, animal anatomy, chemistry, the history of science, philosophy, and psychology.  The River of Consciousness  is one of two books Sacks was working on up to his death, and it reveals his ability to make unexpected connections, his sheer joy in knowledge, and his unceasing, timeless project to understand what makes us human. All the Women in My Family Sing: Women Write the World: Essays on Equality, Justice, and Freedom (Nothing But the Truth So Help Me God)  by  Deborah Santana and  America Ferrera All the Women in My Family Sing  is an anthology documenting the experiences of women of color at the dawn of the twenty-first century. It is a vital collection of prose and poetry whose topics range from the pressures of being the vice-president of a Fortune 500 Company, to escaping the killing fields of Cambodia, to the struggles inside immigration, identity, romance, and self-worth. These brief, trenchant essays capture the aspirations and wisdom of women of color as they exercise autonomy, creativity, and dignity and build bridges to heal the brokenness in today’s turbulent world. We Wear the Mask: 15 True Stories of Passing in America  by  Brando Skyhorse  and  Lisa Page For some, passing means opportunity, access, or safety. Others don’t willingly pass but are passed in specific situations by someone else.  We Wear the Mask, edited by  Brando Skyhorse  and  Lisa Page, is an illuminating and timely anthology that examines the complex reality of passing in America. Skyhorse, a Mexican American, writes about how his mother passed him as an American Indian before he learned who he really is. Page shares how her white mother didn’t tell friends about her black ex-husband or that her children were, in fact, biracial. Feel Free: Essays by Zadie Smith Since she burst spectacularly into view with her debut novel almost two decades ago, Zadie Smith has established herself not just as one of the worlds preeminent fiction writers, but also a brilliant and singular essayist. She contributes regularly to  The New Yorker  and the  New York Review of Books  on a range of subjects, and each piece of hers is a literary event in its own right. The Mother of All Questions: Further Reports from the Feminist Revolutions  by  Rebecca Solnit In a timely follow-up to her national bestseller  Men Explain Things to Me, Rebecca Solnit offers indispensable commentary on women who refuse to be silenced, misogynistic violence, the fragile masculinity of the literary canon, the gender binary, the recent history of rape jokes, and much more. In characteristic style, Solnit mixes humor, keen analysis, and powerful insight in these essays. The Wrong Way to Save Your Life: Essays  by  Megan Stielstra Whether shes imagining the implications of open-carry laws on college campuses,  recounting the story of going underwater on the mortgage of  her  first home,  or revealing the unexpected pains and joys  of marriage and motherhood, Stielstras work informs, impels, enlightens, and embraces us all.  The result is something beautifulâ€"this story, her courage, and, potentially, our own. Against Memoir: Complaints, Confessions Criticisms  by  Michelle Tea Delivered with her signature honesty and dark humor, this is Tea’s first-ever collection of journalistic writing. As she blurs the line between telling other people’s stories and her own, she turns an investigative eye to the genre that’s nurtured her entire careerâ€"memoirâ€"and considers the price that art demands be paid from life. A Twenty Minute Silence Followed by Applause  by  Shawn Wen In precise, jewel-like scenes and vignettes,  A Twenty Minute Silence Followed by Applause  pays homage to the singular genius of a mostly-forgotten art form. Drawing on interviews, archival research, and meticulously observed performances, Wen translates the gestural language of mime into a lyric written portrait by turns whimsical, melancholic, and haunting. Acid West: Essays  by  Joshua Wheeler The radical evolution of American identity, from cowboys to drone warriors to space explorers, is a story rooted in southern New Mexico.  Acid West  illuminates this history, clawing at the bounds of genre to reveal a place that is, for better or worse, home. By turns intimate, absurd, and frightening,  Acid West  is an enlightening deep-dive into a prophetic desert at the bottom of America. Sexographies  by  Gabriela Wiener and  Lucy Greaves And jennifer adcock (Translators) In fierce and sumptuous first-person accounts, renowned Peruvian journalist Gabriela Wiener records infiltrating the most dangerous Peruvian prison, participating in sexual exchanges in swingers clubs, traveling the dark paths of the Bois de Boulogne in Paris in the company of transvestites and prostitutes, undergoing a complicated process of egg donation, and participating in a ritual of ayahuasca ingestion in the Amazon jungleâ€"all while taking us on inward journeys that explore immigration, maternity, fear of death, ugliness, and threesomes. Fortunately, our eagle-eyed voyeur emerges from her narrative forays unscathed and ready to take on the kinks, obsessions, and messiness of our lives.  Sexographies  is an eye-opening, kamikaze journey across the contours of the human body and mind. The Nature Fix: Why Nature Makes Us Happier, Healthier, and More Creative  by  Florence Williams From forest trails in Korea, to islands in Finland, to eucalyptus groves in California, Florence Williams investigates the science behind nature’s positive effects on the brain. Delving into brand-new research, she uncovers the powers of the natural world to improve health, promote reflection and innovation, and strengthen our relationships. As our modern lives shift dramatically indoors, these ideasâ€"and the answers they yieldâ€"are more urgent than ever. Can You Tolerate This?: Essays  by  Ashleigh Young Can You Tolerate This?  presents a vivid self-portrait of an introspective yet widely curious young woman, the colorful, isolated community in which she comes of age, and the uneasy tensionsâ€"between safety and risk, love and solitude, the catharsis of grief and the ecstasy of creationâ€"that define our lives. What are your favorite contemporary essay collections?

Friday, May 22, 2020

The White Man s Burden By William Wordsworth - 2469 Words

William Wordsworth once said, â€Å"Life is divided into three terms - that which was, which is, and which will be. Let us learn from the past to profit by the present, and from the present, to live better in the future† (â€Å"Classic†). Many poems are significant because of the writing that is portrayed for our pleasure using our emotions. Characters from different novels tend to have the same characteristics that poems have. Kipling’s poem, â€Å"The White Man’s Burden†, written and published in 1899, speaks about the power that one race has over another. The character Heathcliff from the novel, Wuthering Heights, depicts the characteristics shown throughout this poem. Kipling’s poem articulates superiority and responsibility by the use of language, form, and meter. The first eight lines explains how the colonizers are cast as victims. â€Å"To wait†, signifies only the patient one will be served. By waiting they are waiting like a waiter or a server. They are wearing a harness waiting to be told what they should do. â€Å"Half-devil and half-child†, is showing the inferiority between the â€Å"pure† Europeans. â€Å"Patience†, â€Å"veil the threat of terror†, â€Å"check the show of pride†, â€Å"open speech†, â€Å"simple†, â€Å"profit†, and â€Å"gain† are phrases of the whites of having to show restrai nt. â€Å"Gain†, gives a connotation of accusing satirically towards the non-Europeans. In other words, the Europeans believe that they are showing restraint and are able to â€Å"gain† by helping the â€Å"Half-devil†. This next stanzaShow MoreRelatedPre-Raphaelites: Realism Over Reynolds Essay2092 Words   |  9 Pages a group of seven men banded together secretly to create the â€Å"Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood,† or â€Å"P.R.B.† (Whiteley 6). This group included: Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (1828-1882), John Everett Millais (1829-1896), William Holman Hunt (1827-1910), Thomas Woolner (1825-1892), William Michael Rossetti (1829-1919), James Collinson (1825-1881), and Frederick George Stephens (1828-1907). Though this movement lasted only a few years, these men pulled the art establishment away from the stagnant rulesRead MoreEssay Dichotomy in Seamus Heaney’s Poetry3663 Words   |  15 PagesDerry, Northern Ireland, nearly 30 miles n orthwest of Belfast (Buttel 180). â€Å"This landscape offered a definite sense of place and tradition, of habits that arose in a remote past and became a part of the local rhythm. Heaney has reflected that ‘Wordsworth was lucky and†¦I was lucky in having this kind of rich, archetypal subject matter†¦as part of growing up’† (Buttel 181). In both â€Å"The Strand at Lough Beg† and â€Å"A Postcard from North Antrim† there is evidence of Heaney’s early agrarian life on

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Essay On Augustine And Aquinas - 1567 Words

Katie Farley Question Set #6- AUGUSTINE AQUINAS DUE TUESDAY, OCT 17th BY 7PM ON BLACKBOARD. 12pt FONT AUGUSTINE (a) What problem made Augustine dissatisfied with Christianity? (b) For what reasons did Augustine become dissatisfied with the Manichees? Augustine wanted to know if God is all good then why is there evil in the world. â€Å"The Christian God was proclaimed to be both almighty and perfectly good. But if that is so, where does evil come from† (pg. 228). He wanted to understand how these two could work together and how God could be both or allow both to be in the world. Augustine began to read the Bible but he was frustrated because it was not written like the Roman poets with a clear precise message. â€Å"†¦ So Augustine turned†¦show more content†¦235). This shows that they wanted to be together as one. Once they had reached complete unity together everything was perfect with no problems. â€Å"Mystics talk of this experience in terms of identity of self â€Å"the All,† with â€Å"the One,† or with â€Å"God.† It is accompanied by an absolutely untroubled bliss† (pg. 235). The mystical experience tries to explain that we are all one with God, because God is the one. How does Augustine solve the problem of natural evil? Augustine believes in moral evil but when it comes to natural evil he says that there is no such thing. â€Å"The heart of Augustine’s solution can be simply stated: Natural evil does not exist† (pg. 238). If the evil does not exist then there is no need to address that problem. He does say that evil is here but instead it is the lack of something good that is being blocked. â€Å"What we call evil is just a lack of the being that something should have. Evil is the prevention of good† (pg. 238). He does not deny that there is not evil in this world but instead explains that evil only stops something from being good. He says that the world does still have things that are evil but in reality, it is made up from our experiences and perceptions about that one thing. How, for Augustine, are the soul and the body related? The body and soul work together as one but separately at the same time being two different aspects that make us who we are. Augustine believed that the soul gives us knowledge of the truth and helps guideShow MoreRelated A Philosophical Criticism of Augustine and Aquinas Essay1548 Words   |  7 PagesA Philosophical Criticism of Augustine and Aquinas: The Relationship of Soul and Body       The relationship of the human soul and physical body is a topic that has mystified philosophers, scholars, scientists, and mankind as a whole for centuries. Human beings, who are always concerned about their place as individuals in this world, have attempted to determine the precise nature or state of the physical form. They are concerned for their well-being in this earthly environment, as well as theirRead MoreEssay on Plotinus, Augustine, Aquinas, K.Wojtyla on Person and Ego3217 Words   |  13 PagesPlotinus, Augustine, Aquinas, K.Wojtyla on Person and Ego ABSTRACT: Today the connection between person and the I is acknowledged in many respects but not always analyzed. The need to relate it to the reality of the human being has sparked the present investigation of the philosophical anthropology of four thinkers from the late ancient, medieval, and contemporary periods. Although it may seem that the question of the role of the I with respect to the human being hinges on the larger problemRead MoreProposed Seven Philosophers On The Existence Of God And Their Development Of These Ideas1413 Words   |  6 Pages In my Round Table Essay I would like to introduce seven philosophers that we have discussed in class and focus on three specifically for my choice topic. The seven philosophers are as follows: (1) Socrates, (2) Plato, (3) Aristotle, (4) Francis Bacon, (5) St. Augustine, (6) Thomas Aquinas, and (7) Rene DesCartes. The specific three I want to focus on being; St. Augustine, Thomas Aquinas and Rene Descartes. Lastly, I will proceed to relate their ideas on the existence of God and their developmentRead MoreAristotle And Marcus Cicero s Perceptions Of Virtue Ethics And The Development Of Economic Society1623 Words   |  7 Pagesgenerating income have become norms in today’s society, and are considered supplementary to the economy as a whole. But philosophers have always questioned the morality of how one conducts himself in society. In this essay, we will examine Plato, Aristotle, Saint Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, and Marcus Cicero’s perceptions of what virtue ethics are , and how they facilitated the development of economic society. Morality, distinctly defines what is right and what is wrong, but theory of virtue ethics isRead MoreBombardier Aerospace: An Overview1590 Words   |  6 Pagesfor proving Gods existence, a central dispute concerns whether or not to use a rational approach or a more Biblically-grounded approach. This paper examines three theories that are germane to the rational approach the Five Proofs issued by Thomas Aquinas in his Summa Theologica, the central premise of St. Anselms Proslogion, and Augustines premise from his canonical text City of God. After discussing these three arguments, two Christological arguments are discussed, namely Richard Bauckhams thesisRead MoreThe Theory Of Lying As Being The Most Widely Accepted Definition1158 Words   |  5 Pagesthem if the outfit they’re wearing makes them fat. Knowing that the outfit does in fact make their significant other look fat, to avoid hurting their feelings they lie and tell their loved one what they would want to hear. Rober t C. Solomon, in his essay Is It Ever Right to Lie? The Philosophy of Deception, states in Japan and Western Samoa, social harmony is valued far more than truthfulness. â€Å"To tell another person what he or she wants to hear, rather than what one might actually feel or believeRead MorePhilosophy C100 Quiz 121572 Words   |  7 Pages  Ã‚  1  Ã‚   — 1.   Augustine thought that skepticism could be refuted by    | the principle of non-contradiction |    | the fact that the act of doubting posits one’s own existence |    | our senses give us at some rudimentary knowledge. | X   | All of the above. | 2.   __________________ blended Christianity with the philosophy of Aristotle, delineating the boundary between philosophy and Theology. X   | Thomas Aquinas |    X | Augustine |    | Boethius |    | Plotinus | 3. For Aquinas, the soulRead MoreExamine the Way in Which One Religion Uses Scripture as a Basis for Its Teachings on Sexual Behaviour1525 Words   |  7 Pagesthe highest command for the way in which sexual ethics is implemented. Christian teaching explores several issues in light of sexuality such as extra-marital and pre-marital sex, homosexuality and pro-creation and I will write about these in this essay. When looking at pre-marital sex, traditional Christian teachings of the bible suggest that sex is only for married couples and hetro-sexual couples. For example, Timothy 5:2: ‘As a Christian man, if you are not married to her, then she is your sisterRead MoreFreedom and Determinism Essay2348 Words   |  10 PagesChristian at length in the New Testament. These writings influenced Augustine of Hippo to develop the first explicit doctrine of the will. Although the word for â€Å"will† existed previously, Augustine was the first to use it similarly to the way we use it now. Augustine underwent a conversion to Christianity without at first changing his behavior, and consequently he was compelled to reconsider the problem of incontinence. According to Augustine, the explanation of why someone is unable to do what he knowsRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Dante Aleghiri1648 Words   |  7 Pagesmakes concise arguments towards Dante trying to deal with the balance between reason and faith. He specifically talks about, the relation between reasoning well and happiness. Silver uses several different philosophers to prove his point, such as Aquinas, Plato, and Aristotle. Aleksander, on the other hand, still uses concise interpretations, but he interprets it a little differently seeing a certain relationship between philosophy and theology. Aleksander spends a good deal of time focusing on the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Prohibition of Cigarettes Free Essays

Writing 101 17February2011 The Prohibition of Cigarettes I thought about the question, â€Å"Should the manufacture of cigarettes be prohibited† and I don’t really believe that saying â€Å"yes† to this question would be of benefit to those who are pro cigarettes or against cigarettes. The question basically appears to make out that the manufacture of cigarettes, and only cigarettes, should be prohibited. There are many campaigns against the usage of cigarettes as we can see television commercials clearly stating that smoking causes cancer or attempting to deglamorize cigarettes. We will write a custom essay sample on The Prohibition of Cigarettes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people have seen the surgeon general warning on a pack of cigarettes claiming that cigarettes can cause â€Å"lung cancer† or â€Å"emphysema. † In a study performed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the study shows that between the year 2000 and 2004 that about 443,000 people in the USA died from a variety of illnesses due to cigarette smoking (citation 1). This would certainly be a motivation and a convincing reason to halt the production of cigarettes but we should analyze this proposition more in depth. I believe that the term â€Å"cigarettes† is too narrow to solve any problems, as not everybody smokes cigarettes nor would the halted production of cigarettes solve any public health problems. Tobacco is a better term as it is much more broad and would include cigars, snuff, dip, and other forms of tobacco that contain nicotine. Nicotine is the suspect found in cigarettes that causes an addiction but nicotine can be found in the other forms of tobacco. Stopping production of â€Å"only cigarettes† simply means that current cigarette users may, switch to another nicotine source, quit smoking, or choosing an alternative nicotine source such as nicotine gum or the patch. Having been a tobacco user in the past, I know most certainly that many people will not just outright and quit. Prohibiting the manufacture of cigarettes means that it will be illegal to produce cigarettes but how about the selling or the possession of these products? It will be necessary to outlaw these points of trade if the intended action is to meet with success because if selling and possession are legal then it will be difficult to regulate the circulation of cigarettes within the nation. Though the making of cigarettes are deemed illegal by the government, the creation of cigarettes will certainly not halt as now cigarettes are almost equivalent to that of the marijuana drug trade as there will probably be many people growing and producing cigarettes. The police cannot arrest these people for possession or selling of cigarettes and cannot obtain a justifiable clause to obtain a search warrant to prove that the person may be manufacturing cigarettes which is deemed illegal. One last point would be the idea that cigarettes can be grown in another country such as Canada or Mexico and brought through the border with no problems as possession is not illegal. There are actually quite a few positive reasons to keep the cigarette trade going rather than shutting production down. I have been around the world through my time in the navy and I have seen one of the most popular brands of cigarettes â€Å"Marlboro† just about everywhere that imports tobacco. Take note that I mentioned the term â€Å"import† as in those countries do not make â€Å"Marlboro† cigarettes in their own country. Marlboro is a popular brand of cigarettes made under Phillip Morris which is a subsidiary company to Altria incorporated. Marlboro, in itself, holds about 42% of retail shares of cigarettes in the USA (Citation 2). This is certainly an income to our nation and though I’m uncertain of how much is made through the exportation of cigarettes; it certainly has an effect on the economy which is currently in a depression. Have you ever looked around base and noticed those supposed â€Å"smoke pits† or a designated smoking area? Those â€Å"smoke pits† seem to be next to just about every building on base. Did you notice how many stores sell cigarettes or even the cigarette vending machines here in Japan? How about in movies? Doesn’t the popular stereotypical â€Å"Bad Ass† person in the movies usually smoke a cigarette? Even though direct advertisement through television or magazines is prohibited, cigarettes are still very popular and many people do smoke them and not just in America. The cigarette trade is most likely a very profitable trade based on it’s popularity and demand which would probably put it as a very valuable source of income for the United States. Based on the many cigarette brands I’ve seen from traveling the world, I’ve seen that cigarettes are quite likely a major export for the states as many f these brands are originate from the States. I personally do not deny of the risks caused by cigarette smoking and myself being an ex-smoker, I certainly do not encourage smoking but the plan of prohibiting â€Å"just† the manufacture of â€Å"only† cigarettes does not reflect the best interests of those that are for cigarettes or against cigarettes. Cigarettes are a form of tobacco and the halted production of only cigarettes means that a regular cigaret te user will move to another source of nicotine rather than quit. I know personally that quitting is a long process (I still chew nicotine gum four months after quitting). Prohibiting the manufacture of cigarettes in the United States but allowing the sell or possession simply means it will be produced where it’s legal and the carried over through the US’s borders with no issues. We can’t deny that cigarettes are very popular worldwide and thus contribute to the United States economy as a popular export since many popular brands such as â€Å"Marlboro† are made in the United States. How to cite The Prohibition of Cigarettes, Essay examples

The Prohibition of Cigarettes Free Essays

Writing 101 17February2011 The Prohibition of Cigarettes I thought about the question, â€Å"Should the manufacture of cigarettes be prohibited† and I don’t really believe that saying â€Å"yes† to this question would be of benefit to those who are pro cigarettes or against cigarettes. The question basically appears to make out that the manufacture of cigarettes, and only cigarettes, should be prohibited. There are many campaigns against the usage of cigarettes as we can see television commercials clearly stating that smoking causes cancer or attempting to deglamorize cigarettes. We will write a custom essay sample on The Prohibition of Cigarettes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people have seen the surgeon general warning on a pack of cigarettes claiming that cigarettes can cause â€Å"lung cancer† or â€Å"emphysema. † In a study performed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the study shows that between the year 2000 and 2004 that about 443,000 people in the USA died from a variety of illnesses due to cigarette smoking (citation 1). This would certainly be a motivation and a convincing reason to halt the production of cigarettes but we should analyze this proposition more in depth. I believe that the term â€Å"cigarettes† is too narrow to solve any problems, as not everybody smokes cigarettes nor would the halted production of cigarettes solve any public health problems. Tobacco is a better term as it is much more broad and would include cigars, snuff, dip, and other forms of tobacco that contain nicotine. Nicotine is the suspect found in cigarettes that causes an addiction but nicotine can be found in the other forms of tobacco. Stopping production of â€Å"only cigarettes† simply means that current cigarette users may, switch to another nicotine source, quit smoking, or choosing an alternative nicotine source such as nicotine gum or the patch. Having been a tobacco user in the past, I know most certainly that many people will not just outright and quit. Prohibiting the manufacture of cigarettes means that it will be illegal to produce cigarettes but how about the selling or the possession of these products? It will be necessary to outlaw these points of trade if the intended action is to meet with success because if selling and possession are legal then it will be difficult to regulate the circulation of cigarettes within the nation. Though the making of cigarettes are deemed illegal by the government, the creation of cigarettes will certainly not halt as now cigarettes are almost equivalent to that of the marijuana drug trade as there will probably be many people growing and producing cigarettes. The police cannot arrest these people for possession or selling of cigarettes and cannot obtain a justifiable clause to obtain a search warrant to prove that the person may be manufacturing cigarettes which is deemed illegal. One last point would be the idea that cigarettes can be grown in another country such as Canada or Mexico and brought through the border with no problems as possession is not illegal. There are actually quite a few positive reasons to keep the cigarette trade going rather than shutting production down. I have been around the world through my time in the navy and I have seen one of the most popular brands of cigarettes â€Å"Marlboro† just about everywhere that imports tobacco. Take note that I mentioned the term â€Å"import† as in those countries do not make â€Å"Marlboro† cigarettes in their own country. Marlboro is a popular brand of cigarettes made under Phillip Morris which is a subsidiary company to Altria incorporated. Marlboro, in itself, holds about 42% of retail shares of cigarettes in the USA (Citation 2). This is certainly an income to our nation and though I’m uncertain of how much is made through the exportation of cigarettes; it certainly has an effect on the economy which is currently in a depression. Have you ever looked around base and noticed those supposed â€Å"smoke pits† or a designated smoking area? Those â€Å"smoke pits† seem to be next to just about every building on base. Did you notice how many stores sell cigarettes or even the cigarette vending machines here in Japan? How about in movies? Doesn’t the popular stereotypical â€Å"Bad Ass† person in the movies usually smoke a cigarette? Even though direct advertisement through television or magazines is prohibited, cigarettes are still very popular and many people do smoke them and not just in America. The cigarette trade is most likely a very profitable trade based on it’s popularity and demand which would probably put it as a very valuable source of income for the United States. Based on the many cigarette brands I’ve seen from traveling the world, I’ve seen that cigarettes are quite likely a major export for the states as many f these brands are originate from the States. I personally do not deny of the risks caused by cigarette smoking and myself being an ex-smoker, I certainly do not encourage smoking but the plan of prohibiting â€Å"just† the manufacture of â€Å"only† cigarettes does not reflect the best interests of those that are for cigarettes or against cigarettes. Cigarettes are a form of tobacco and the halted production of only cigarettes means that a regular cigaret te user will move to another source of nicotine rather than quit. I know personally that quitting is a long process (I still chew nicotine gum four months after quitting). Prohibiting the manufacture of cigarettes in the United States but allowing the sell or possession simply means it will be produced where it’s legal and the carried over through the US’s borders with no issues. We can’t deny that cigarettes are very popular worldwide and thus contribute to the United States economy as a popular export since many popular brands such as â€Å"Marlboro† are made in the United States. How to cite The Prohibition of Cigarettes, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

Rome Builders Essays - Roman Empire, Superpowers, Hellenistic Period

Rome Builders The Ancient Roman culture had a direct impact on how we view art, literature, architecture, education and religion. Early Roman civilizations were very sophisticated and idealistic. They build great architectural buildings and performed famous playwrights at these ancient places. Romans were considered to most advanced civilization of their time. With beautiful statues, well designed buildings, and some of the greatest philosophers came from Rome. One of the most noticeable characteristics of Roman society and culture is the impact of the Greeks. Greek civilization played an increasing role in Roman culture. Greek ambassadors, merchants, and artists traveled to Rome and spread Greek thought and practices. After Rome's conquest of the Hellenistic Kingdoms, Roman military commanders shipped Greek art and ancient manuscript back to Rome. Every area of Roman life, from literature and philosophy to religion and education, was influenced by Greek models. Greeks were in much demand as tutors, musicians, doctors, and artists. Latin translations of Greek plays for presentation at public festivals introduced Romans to the world of Greek theater. The Romans wore Greek costumes and Greek masks. The Romans were also dependent on the Greeks for artistic inspiration. In the third and second centuries B.C. the Romans adopted many features of the Hellenistic style of art. The Romans excelled in achitecture and in beautiful are. They also built bridges and aqueducts, amphitheaters, and tenement buildings, the Romans also constructed a series of highways that traversed the Roman word and linked it all together. The Romans also developed a taste for Greek statures which they placed not only in public buildings, but in their private houses. Greek knowledge was a crucial ingredient in education, schools taught by professional teachers emerged to supply this need. The importance of education to the Romans was very crucial. These schools had a standard curriculum based on the liberal arts like literature, dialectic, arithmetic, writing, reading, geometry, astronomy, and music. They need skills for their Roman citizens to master the basic elements of farming, and develop the physical skills needed to be good soldiers. Girls were supposed to learn the skills needed to be good wives and mothers. To pursue a career, they needed to learn good speaking skills that would enable them to win elections and lawsuits in the court. When Rome was expanding throughout Italy, the Romans pursed consistent policies and treaties. They excelled in making the correct diplomatic decisions. They had a great military and high power. Rome essentially mobilized the entire military manpower of all Italy for its wars. The Roman had established colonies or fortified town's at all strategic locations. They built roads to these settlements and connecting them together assured them of an impressive military and communications network that enabled them to rule effectively and efficiently. Roman religion focused on the worship of the gods because human beings were thought to be totally dependent upon them. The main feature of early Roman religion was the belief that spirits living forces dwell in all the object of the natural world. Romans came to identify such spiritual forces with gods, but worshiped them without images or temples. The Etruscans made a major impact on Roman religion. The Romans considered the proper worship of the gods an important element of their success. Religion and politics obviously went hand to hand to the Romans. Religious festivals were an important part of Roman religious practices. Proper rituals by state priest brought the Romans into proper relationship with the gods and guaranteed security, peace, and prosperity. There was three stages that Rome's empire was built on. The first was the conquest of Italy, the conflict with Carthage and expansion into the western Mediterranean, and the involve ment with the domination of the Hellenistic kingdoms in the eastern Mediterranean. Rome's foreign success also had enormous repercussions for the internal development of the Roman Republic. All of the Roman Empire was great in many way they were the great builder between East and West . Constantinople was the medieval worlds greatest commercial center. The city was the chief entrepot for the exchange of products between east and west. Constantinople was considered to be the crossroad between the East and West. They exchange spices, jewelry, ivory, and varous types of art. The city was the building blocks for further expansion to the East and West.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Allegory in Young Goodman Brown Story Essays

Allegory in Young Goodman Brown Story Essays Allegory in Young Goodman Brown Story Essay Allegory in Young Goodman Brown Story Essay Essay Topic: Bartleby the Scrivener The Young Goodman Brown story occurs in the seventeenth century. The setting takes place in Salem which is a town located in the northeastern side of Boston, in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Salem was established in 1692 by the puritan settlers as Namkeag and several years later, the town’s name was changed to Salem. The Bartleby the Scrivener story setting is in New York in 1853. This was at a law office occupied by odd men who have an entirely professional relationship The Young Goodman Brown story is allegorical. It is about a man, put against his history and ambition, to accomplish what heaven offers him. At the start of the story, Faith, the good man’s wife is discussed. Her name serves as a sign of what Hawthorn considers religious allegory since faith and the good man are soon to be against evil. When the good man alleges that he will cling to her skirt and follow her to heaven after the night, he uses religious allegory. This sends the significance of young Goodman brown. Bartleby the Scrivener, on the other hand, is about a writer who declines to do the usual writing required of him. Bartleby the Scrivener is allegorical in that it characterizes Melville who is an author. This story echoes Melville’s self-criticism of his current work In the Bartleby the Scrivener story, the crisis is shown when Melvin demonstrates to us how alone we can be even when we are in the midst of others. What is portrayed is the foundation of what comprise basic humanity. It is made clearer by the urban setting using the city. In The Young Goodman Brown story, there is an identity crisis of Young Goodman Brown. Hawthorn relates his own experience in order to share the life of Brown. Hawthorn uses internal conflict and sentiment to show Young Goodman Brown’s identity crisis. Hawthorn was born and raised in Salem just like Goodman Brown. There exists a conflict in Young Goodman Brown Story. In the stories, beginning there was a conflict between the husband and wife. There is a marital row between the husband and wife as faith fears danger and does not want Young Goodman Brown to leave her during the night. This causes the conflict between them. It then boosts to a conflict between the good and evil in the world when Young Goodman Brown meets the devil in the forest. In the Bartleby, the Scrivener story conflict arises when Bartleby refuses to follow a simple order, and everyone is surprised. He would rather not to do anything else but copy documents even in situations where small favors are asked of him. Climax exists in Bartleby the Scrivener story when Bartleby finally wins the unusual one-sided struggle between n him and the narrator. The scrivener will not depart, and the narrator shifts his practice to another building in order to avoid Bartelby. Climax occurs in The Young Goodman Brown story when Goodman and Faith looks in to each other’s eyes. The husband takes a look at his wife’s pale face and the wife at him. It also occurs when Goodman Brown and Faith stands before the altar so that they are baptized to be safe from the devil. Goodman Brown pauses at the last minute and insist his wife should look up to heaven. Part II Youngman Goodman Brown is dwelt on the belief of depravity whereby since the fall of man in the Garden of Eden after sinning against God, man has been edged on the path of sin and wretchedness. This is a major theme as illustrated in the book is allegory in that man is presented in the image of sin and of an unclean heart. Allegory is used by the presence of a man who resembles him in all aspects expect that he carries a black serpent-shaped staff. This is a clear indication of evil in that the blackness of the staff and the serpent are used to illustrate evil and the powers behind evil. He accepts the black staff made especially for him by his replica, which enables him to float around. In addition, the literature uses imagery in that the name Young Goodman Brown is used to indicate innocence. The name Young is used to illustrate naivety in that he accepts the invitation to the forest without regard for leaving his new wife of three months alone and unattended even after she tries in vain to convince him to refrain form going into the forest. On the other hand, the name Goodman is used to illustrate the presence of a simple individual within society who falls to the wretched ways of the world that man is utterly attracted. It is his nature to sin. Furthermore, his wife, Faith, her name illustrates goodness and puritan behavior. However, this is not true as she is one of the converts into the witchery group, which has congregated in the midst of the forest. In essence, the book dwells on the notion that society exists as an illusion because those who are put in the light of righteousness are in fact embedded in sin and wretchedness. As Goodman brown comes from the fo rest, he seems not to believe the events in the forest in that he viewed his wife, Faith as innocent and incorruptible from the ways of the world. On the other hand, the Bartleby, the Scrivener is a piece of literature, which focuses on the presence of individuals who have different character traits and ideals. The book focuses on Bartleby who is new in the office as a scrivener for the narrator. Bartleby is ever efficient and present, but his gradual inability to accomplish his tasks initiates hostility between the employees as they wonder about the abrupt slump in the work completed by Bartleby. The theme illustrated by the book is corruptibility of characters in that when Bartleby arrives within the office as hardworking individual delivering very high quality work but gradually sinks into dismay such that he does not deliver at all. His inability to accomplish tasks is identical to the two scriveners’ inability, Nippers and Turkey, to accomplish tasks at the different times of the day. Thus, it is evident that the influence of the two scriveners, Nippers and Turkey, influences the decline in productivity of Bartleby. In addition, Bartleby’s isolation form the rest of the workers enables him to exercise a great deal of autonomy in that, he gradually declines to accomplish tasks and eventually ceases performing any kind of task. The book in essence of a clear indication of the personal traits, which hinder people form achieving their full potential. His inclination towards self-reservation leaves the audience uninformed about his past or future. However, the narrator explains the condition of the character as one who worked in the dead letter office despite his high level of competence and temperament. The dead letter office is used to illustrate the presence of darkness or gloom in ones life in different forms such as death, disease, sin or other unfortunate events. In a lawyer’s office, is depicted by the need to protect rich people and their riches despite such riches having been accumulated in unethical and immoral means. In conclusion, the two works Bartleby, the Scrivener and Youngman Goodman Brown are an illustration of the moral and character corruption of good people within the society due to the unfavorable societal settings and values of the evolving society. Those who are thought to be free form sin and in the paths of righteousness are however, embedded in sin and corruption of morals due to their naivety and influence. Hence, no individual in the world exists in puritan society since the fall of man, as we are all equally susceptible to committing sin because it is in man’s nature to commit sin.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

A Besetting Sin

A Besetting Sin A Besetting Sin A Besetting Sin By Maeve Maddox A reader asks for a definition of besetting sin. What †¦ is a besetting sin? Are there different types of sin, or is sin an inclusive? What is sin anyway? Does it have anything to do with missing the bulls eye? Theologically speaking, sin is a transgression of divine law and an offense against God. For the nonbeliever, sin can be a violation of a moral principle, or merely a violation of some standard of taste or propriety. Hester and Dimmesdale committed a sin that did not intentionally hurt anyone but their own souls, Nicolas Sarkozy has committed the sin of voluntarism THE 1913 Natives Land Act is considered by many people to be SAs original political sin The verb of which besetting is the participle form means to surround with hostile intent; to set upon, attack, assault on all sides. For example, The fox was beset by hounds. St. Anthony was beset by demons. Believers are beset with sin. In the expression besetting sin, however, the word besetting seems to mean chief or principal. Judging from usage, a besetting sin is one to which a particular individual is particularly susceptible. A besetting sin is one to which on account of our constitution, or circumstance or both, we are peculiarly exposed, and into which we most easily and most frequently fall. In the life of every individual, there is a besetting sin that can tower like a mountain between the individual and God. Pastor John has a good word for those who battle the besetting sin of worry. Prodigality is nearly as much the besetting sin of youth as avarice is the besetting sin of age; Evelyn Waugh observed: Prince of Darkness is a magnificent study of sloth- a sin which has not attracted much attention of late and which, perhaps, is the besetting sin of the age. Tolerating intolerance is still this countrys besetting sin The expression besetting sin derives from a verse in the New Testament: Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set before us†¦ Hebrews 12:1 KJV Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Yours faithfully or Yours sincerely?Cannot or Can Not?7 Proofreading Steps

Saturday, February 15, 2020

Leaders and Leadership Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Leaders and Leadership - Assignment Example This involved operation out of a sense of calling and not self drive or willingness. God had called for Jesus to instill righteous views in people. This is also transformational leadership according to Ford (Ford, 1991, p.60). This would compel others to respond. Effective leadership involves transparency with respect to one’s individual life, family and even an institution one belongs. Leaders are inclined to form teams and such teams look for leaders and a leader like Jesus does not need followers. The leadership as modeled by Jesus was that of servant leadership. Jesus’ instructions are based upon a principle â€Å"the one who rules’ should be the like the one who serves† (Ford, 1991, p. 153). Instead of building any organization, Jesus focused on the idea of collecting people with shared vision. He spent efforts on trust building. A leader might face opposition from prominent places. Jesus experienced the same but never distanced his enemies and propagated love and harmony throughout. This showed his humility and integrity. Thus leaders cannot be dictators but should set righteous examples before others. This is unlike Hitler and Stalin who were dictators or extreme leaders without any character attributes to be followed. In fact one may call his leadership timeless and relevant even in modern times because he had all qualities one would expect from a perfect leader who maintains accountability in order to stay within boundaries and provide new direction and inspiration for an organization. Authority should be applied in order to motivate trust from people and make them follow their example (Tucker and Russel, 2004, p.103). Transformation leadership, as conceptualized by Burn involves four categories – â€Å"idealized influence, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration and inspirational motivation†

Sunday, February 2, 2020

An Empirical Study on Why Sociological Research and Theory Focus on Essay

An Empirical Study on Why Sociological Research and Theory Focus on Issues of Identity - Essay Example Vander Zanden (1990a) presented this as both tackling a problem, is faced with initial perplexity and assumptions, then comes the search for evidence, perceptive reasoning, false leads and eventually, or ideally really, the final sense of victory. In contrast yet the justification as well, Zanden continued, (1990b), "detectives undertake to identify and locate criminals and collect evidence to convict them in a court of law. Sociologists develop concepts and theories to explain people's behavior. Even though their goals may differ, detectives and sociologists attempt to answer two types of question: "Why did something happen" and "Under what circumstances is it likely to happen again" In brief, both attempt to explain and predict." In grasping both comes thereafter the issue of identity issues. Simply put, one needs to know the proper approach and yet even before that, how to do it, when to do it right and why it is best to do it right. The late Professor C. Wright Mills (1959a) aptly addressed this when he said, "Neither the life of an individual nor the history of a society can be understood without understanding both. The history that now affects every man is world history." Very true. Identity issues do confront every single citizen of this world no matter the creed, race or religion. From social identity issues, to political and gender issues, all these help shape and unshape a nation and the many communities, societies in it. For anybody and everybody to achieve triumph or come close to overcoming these issues hounding the world and its populace, imperative then to understand how these personal battles have become public issues. Sociological imagination as Mills labeled it (Mills 1959b) and explained as the ability to see our lives, concerns, problems and hopes entwined within the largest social and historical context in which we live. (Zanden 1990c, p.7) And from thereon comes government policies, formulated and designed to address the specific public issues that have become more than social issues. Ours is a "human-made world," as yet another renowned sociologists Zygmunt Bauman and Tim May pointed out in their joint

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Analysis of taobaos business strategies

Analysis of taobaos business strategies Taobao is the most famous online shopping website in China. It was launched in 2003 and within two years it became the leader of Chinas online shopping market. In order to keep the leadership position in increasingly intense competition and sustain its development, Taobao needs to modify and better its strategies for future development. Furthermore, its marketing strategies can also provide a good example for other online shopping companies. This essay is going to make an overall analysis on Taobaos business strategies by SWOT. Key words: Taobao; marketing strategies; SWOT analysis Taobao operates a website, Taobao.com which is the largest Internet retail website in China. According to its website the transaction volume on Taobao (gross merchandise volume or GMV) exceeded RMB200 billion (US$29 billion) in 2009. Taobao launched in 2003, is owned by Alibaba Group, which is a family of Internet-based businesses. (Taobao, n.d.) Taobao provides not only online platforms but also third-party online payment services (Alipay) and instant messaging services (Aliwangwang) Platforms within Taobao include Alimama (alimama.com), an online advertising exchange and affiliate network for publishers in China. In addition, there is also a classified listing website Koubei.com. (ibid.) SWOT analysis, according to Philip Kolter, is an overall evaluation of a companys strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. (Kolter, 2003) As the competition in the online shopping market is becoming increasingly fierce, Taobao faces some problems as well. The purpose of this SWOT analysis is to provide a critical review of key factors that may slow down Taobaos future development. 2. Strengths 2.1 Leading position in Chinas online shopping market Taobao is an acknowledged leader in both B2C (business to consumer) and C2C (consumer to consumer) online shopping market in China. Taobao has (should be: had) more than 190 million registered users by (could use: at) the end of April, 2010. (Taobao, n.d.) It has built a strong brand and is recognised by more Netizen (which is defined as the Chinese population who have accessed the Internet in the past 6 months by China Internet Network Information Centre) (CNNIC. 2008, January 15th). The company is well-thought-of by customers which gives Taobao more advantages in competition. 2.2 Effective combination of diversified offerings Taobao combines its three segment businesses effectively to enlarge its customer base. Take Alipay as an example, it is a third-party online payment platform, provides a simpler, efficient and safe payment service for both customers and sellers. This service not only ensure (should be: ensures) the transaction security but also reduces the transaction risk for online consumers, as it enables buyers to confirm the quality of goods before releasing funds to sellers. For example, if goods are found (to be) broken or fake, customers can request Alipay to postpone the release of funds to sellers. (Taobao, n.d.) This service help (should be: helps) Taobao (to) attract more customers. In addition, an instant message (could use: messaging) service called Aliwangwang make (should be: makes) the communication between (the) buyer and seller easier. Moreover, this service enables (the) buyer and seller (to) have a directly private bargain during the transactions, which is the preference of Chinese customers. 2.3 Precise market positioning Taobao analyzed Chinas online shopping market at the beginning of its business. Different from other online shopping websites which prefer older white-collar worker(s) with higher salaries or people who like collecting and sharing, Taobao chose fashionable younger females as the target customer. This market positioning proved more suitable for Chinas market compared to other websites (apostrophe not needed) . This is one of the reasons that the growth rate of Taobao is much higher than other competitors. 3. Weaknesses 3.1 Limiting itself to local market The design of Taobao website and other supporting services were based on Chinas local market. This localisation strategy made Taobao grew (should be: grow) fast at the beginning. However, with the development of the website, this strategy limits Taobao to the Chinese market and (, therefore resulting in a) lack of presence in (the) global market. 3.2 Insufficient screen process to control counterfeit products Although Taobao has taken some measures to control the sale of fake goods, such as rating the sellers by credit value, the result was not as expected. Because of the free strategy that Taobao used, individuals can establish an online shop easily without charge and requirement. This makes it even hard to monitor and select sellers that commit fraud. Lack of effective screening processes to control the sale of counterfeit products has had a negative influence on customers confidence in Taobao. It could also affect Taobaos brand image and sales. 4. Opportunities 4.1 Growing demand for online shopping in China According to CNNIC, the number of online buyers reached 87.9 million by June 2009, increasing from 74 million in 2008 and 46 million in 2007. The online shopping penetration rate achieved 24.8% by June 2009. (CNNIC. 2010, January 15th; 2010, July 15th) As the data above shows, more people in China prefer to buy products online. Convenience and various choices could be two main reasons. This increasingly growing demand for online shopping contributed to the growth of Taobao. 4.2 Government support After the global financial crisis, (the) Chinese government provided a RMB 4 trillion stimulus package in order to boost the domestic economic growth through 2010. (the) IT industry received around 0.5% to 1% of the cash injection. (Xinhua, 2008). This gave online shopping companies strong support for future developments. 4.3 Safer payment systems for online transactions The improved online payment systems play an important role in the growth of Chinese online shopping markets. There are more flexible payment systems for customers to choose. For example, a third-party online payment system ensures the security of transaction(s) and enables customers to get their refunds easily. A simpler and safer payment for online transaction(s) attracts (should be: attract) more customers. 5. Threats 5.1 Low entry barrier leads to fierce competition Because of the low entry barrier and fast growing market, Taobao meets many challenges, particularly in the face of increased competition from new market entrants. In addition, without many technical difficulties, it is easy for other competitors to copy Taobaos business pattern. Therefore, Taobao will be forced to increase investments on advertising or technological innovation. 5.2 Strict policy for third parties payment license Recently, Peoples Bank of China issued an Administrative Measures for the Payment Services Provided by Non-financial Institutions which has raised the entry standard for third payment party. In order to get (could use: obtain) and keep the license, Taobao has to increase its expenditure on online payment. 5.3 Higher logistics costs Taobao will give customers suggestions about the logistic companies which are mostly local third party logistics providers and customers usually take the suggestions because of the lower delivery prices these companies offered, compared to other international express companies, such as DHL and UPS. However, local third party logistics recently announced that they would raise the price. As most online customers are highly prices sensitive, this will have a negative effect on Taobaos sale. 6 Conclusions According to the SWOT analysis, although there are some drawbacks which have negative effects on Taobaos future development, the advantages still outweigh the disadvantages. In addition, there are many opportunities for Taobaos further growth. This conclusion will give some suggestions for Taobaos future business expansion. First of all, in order to keep the leadership position, technological innovation is crucial for Taobao. Taobao may focus on continuous improvement of its online payment system, which is also one of its strengths, particularly in the aspect of transactions (should be transactions, without apostrophe) reliability and security. Moreover, website functions, Internet stability and high-speed access to websites are also important in providing a better user experience, which may help to attract more customers. Secondly, as Taobao has the advantage of large scale consumers and sellers, Taobao may segment its market to provide more specialized services based on different demands so that it can meet customers requirements more effectively. To sum up, it is undeniable that the future of (the) online shopping market in China is promising. Based on the statistics by CNNIC, It is in a steadily (should be: steady) development stage. In this attractive online shopping market, more complete logistics providers and payment systems will appear. These will provide Taobao more opportunities to develop in the future.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Culture in Kenya Essay

British Colonial rule destroyed Kenya’s traditional culture. Colonialism occurs when one nation takes control of another. This is exactly what the British did to the Africans. Even though the British created a developed civilization with many aspects they brought to Kenya, they affected the Africans politically, economically, socially, and culturally. The British colonization of Kenya destroyed the culture of the native people, but it established a democratic government and left Kenya a more modernized country. With this being said, Kenya would not be the country it is today if it weren’t for the British. All through the continent of Africa, foreign occupation and involvement has always been a main point when analyzing the historical university of the enormous continent. Many historians and scholars have researched and studied events that have occurred all through African history with respect to foreign associations, particularly, imperialism and colonialism. By tradition, colonialism has been linked with a series of harsh consequences for the states that lose their freedom due to military problems and war. Colonialism has not been termed to be a current incident, but somewhat a recurring happening in many nations of the world. The history of colonialism provides overpowering evidence of how handling of friendlier people to beat the stubborn people, through ancient expeditions of disagreement of basic social services to the final, laid firm fundamentals for conflict in waiting, a time bomb which exploded when the colonial management was succeeded by free government. Even though colonialism can be checked with two countries, the intention of the stubborn country is not limited. However, there is a strong relationship between the actions of the conqueror that cause the dominated severe disabilities in their social and financial structure. The involvement of the European states and mainly of Britain in the East African region, specifically Kenya, from the late nineteenth century is an example of colonialism still under theory. The role of Britain in the growth of Kenya can be analyzed to estimate the implications and impacts on the cultural, aspect of the Kenya society.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal - 1456 Words

Jonathan Swift was an Irish poet and satirist of the eighteenth century. Although the son of Englishmen, Swift was born and raised in Ireland. While living in Ireland, he witnessed the death of thousands of Irish due to starvation which was caused due to crop failure. Swift, who wasn’t even personally affected by the issue, acknowledged that the death of the Irish population which he argues was caused because of the neglect of English landowners. Instead of allowing for the issue to continue to be avoided, he addressed the issue. In 1729, Swift released a very popular narrative known as A Modest Proposal. This proposal is anything but modest but the title goes with the essay. This essay uses satire to get the message of HELP OUT THE IRISH†¦show more content†¦The abundance of children is doing nothing but worsening the starving conditions of the nation. However, babies could become a useful member of society if they were to be sold to the meat market. As mentioned w ithin the text, â€Å"a young healthy Child well Nursed is at a year Old, a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome Food†. Young children of society would no longer be a burden but a solution to end starvation within the communities. This proposal continues on by advocating that selling children to the meat market will beneficial to all involved. By selling their children into the meat market, parents will be able to have extra cash in their pocket. This will ultimately lead to families being better able to support their families. There as well would be a surplus of food for the dying Irish population. There will be much more meat product available for this starving population. This solution would end brutal abortions and the murder of â€Å"bastard children† by their parents. This would allow for less lives of children being abruptly ended without good reasoning. At least with this proposal, babies will be able to help out the people of Ireland. Obviously not to b e taken literal, Swift’s narrative actually criticizes those who are allowing for the Irish to die of starvation. This narrative acknowledges that situation is ridiculous and the lack of an attempt to even address the issue is even worse. By proving such an obscure proposal, he is demonstrating thatShow MoreRelatedJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal996 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift, 18th century writer and political activist, published â€Å"A Modest Proposal† in 1729 in the midst of turmoil in his home country of Ireland. Under British rule Irish citizens were left destitute and neglected, giving Swift the inspiration for â€Å"A Modest Proposal†. Jonathan Swift’s use of Aristotle s modes of persuasion and straight-faced satire broke Ireland s silence, calling out affluent members of British society and religious hierarchy alike, creating one of the most influentialRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal971 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift is a well known writer who wrote Gulliver s Travels and many more lesser known works. A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift can be used to argue many things. The work itself is a pamphlet to that explains how one could go about the famine in Ireland. He suggests by his title that this will not be a over the top or extreme suggestion instead being modest and understandable. The most notable part of his work however is the obscenity of it as he describes in detail what the benefitsRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1008 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Sparknotes, In the 1700’s, Ireland went through an economic depression as well as other problems in the country such as starvation, overpopulation and intolerable taxation by England. The families in Ireland could not afford to maintain their children therefore the children became a burden. Politicians did nothing to improve Ireland’s situation. These ongoing Problems in Ireland led Jonathan Swift to write,† A Modest Proposal.† In his essay, Swift uses satire to give rational but extremeRead MoreJonathan Swift s Modest Proposal1562 Words   |  7 PagesEmpire. Thesis: Jonathan Swift s Modest Proposal is the most effective in conveying its proposal against Imperialism as a universal theme. Directional Statement: Jonathan Swift s Modest Proposal successfully uses evidence to support its proposal and an effective style of writing. It also presents a clearly defined problem and solution compared to George Orwell s â€Å"Shooting an Elephant† and Thomas Jefferson s â€Å"Declaration of Independence†. Point 1: Swift s Modest Proposal effectively usesRead MoreAnalysis Of Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal956 Words   |  4 Pagesissue for the Irish and became a topic of satire ridicule for writers. Specifically, Jonathan Swift demonstrates mockery of this time in one of his written works, â€Å"A Modest Proposal.† The speaker proposes to shift the issues of over population and poverty to a business like mentality by paying woman to bare children and then after a year, gaining a profit by selling and eat their children. The speaker’s proposal to consume the children of Ireland demonstrates a satirical solution to the Irish’s economicRead MoreJonathan Swift s Modest Proposal850 Words   |  4 PagesJonathon Swift â€Å"Modest Proposal† is shocking satire that is supposed to bring to light the ill state of the Irish nation during the time period. Swift was making a point that the state that Ireland was in a major economic crisis and was overpopulated and was in a dire need of a solution, so he propose one. But even though this was written many years ago we can still draw inspiration form it today. The essay begins as a Proposal for a solution to the extreme poverty and over population of IrelandRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1809 Words   |  8 PagesJonathan Swift’s A Modest Proposal is a satirical essay that sardonically uses an outrageous solution to the massive poverty in Ireland. He proposes this lengthy idea of eating children as the solution to the society’s problems. His serious yet hyperbolic and satirical style allows Swift an approach to get people engaged in the difficulties the Irish had to do to survive their everyday life. This essay explores Swift’s ability to use literary devices and how these techniques advance his idea aboutRead MoreJonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1859 Words   |  8 Pagessuperiority (Holmes). The satirical literary device was at its peak during the Neoclassical Period in which the enlightenment writer, Jonathan Swift, was exceptional at this writing style (Jokinen). He excelled at rebuking Britainâ₠¬â„¢s flaws and pointed out the hypocrisy at the time by extensive ridicule of the conventual school of thought. Jonathan Swift’s, A Modest Proposal is an inspiration to many aspiring satirical authors, as he is admired as a rhetorical virtuoso that shed light on the profuse moralRead MoreAnalysis of Jonathan Swift ´s A Modest Proposal Essay532 Words   |  3 Pagesdone, the issue hasn’t been fazed a bit. From Jonathan Swift’s Modest Proposal, he clarifies the poverty issued throughout Ireland in the early 1700’s and how one suggestion could change it all. Elaborated from the Literary Reference Center, â€Å"A Modest Proposal, like Gulliver’s Travels, transcends the political, social, and economic crisis that gave birth to it, woeful as they were. Packed with irony and satirical revelations of the human condition†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Swift wasn’t just writing a masterpiece, but an intendedRead MoreCollectivism Vs. Individualism : The Unknown Ci tizen And Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal1783 Words   |  8 Pagespolitically, with emphasis on the role a person takes in society, or philosophically- what makes a person think collectively or individually. Even though one might say that both theories are important, both W.H. Auden s The Unknown Citizen and Jonathan Swift s A Modest Proposal reflect criticisms of collectivism and promotes individualism. There are two main types of collectivism: â€Å"horizontal collectivism† and â€Å"vertical collectivism†. Collectivism has been characterized as horizontal collectivism